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ICD-10 Coding for Percutaneous Coronary Intervention(I21.01, I25.111)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Percutaneous Coronary Intervention. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

PCICoronary AngioplastyBalloon Angioplasty

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

I20-I25Primary Range

Ischemic Heart Diseases

This range includes codes for coronary artery disease and myocardial infarction, which are primary conditions treated with PCI.

Presence of coronary angioplasty implant and graft

This code is used to indicate the presence of a coronary stent following PCI.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
I21.01ST elevation (STEMI) myocardial infarction of anterior wallUse when documenting an acute STEMI of the anterior wall confirmed by ECG and elevated troponin levels.
  • ECG showing ST elevation ≥1mm in ≥2 contiguous leads
  • Troponin levels ≥35x URL
I25.111Atherosclerotic heart disease of native coronary artery with angina pectorisUse for patients with coronary artery disease presenting with angina.
  • Angina symptoms with documented coronary artery stenosis

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for PCI

Essential facts and insights about Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

The ICD-10 code for percutaneous coronary intervention is typically represented by procedure codes such as 92928 for stent placement.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for percutaneous coronary intervention

ST elevation (STEMI) myocardial infarction of anterior wall
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of ST elevation on ECG and elevated troponin levels

Applicable To

  • Acute myocardial infarction with ST elevation

Excludes

  • Non-ST elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • ECG showing ST elevation ≥1mm in ≥2 contiguous leads
  • Troponin levels ≥35x URL

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrect sequencing with procedure codes
  • Missing ECG or troponin documentation

Coding Notes

  • Ensure proper sequencing of myocardial infarction codes before procedure codes.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Presence of coronary angioplasty implant and graft

Z95.5
Use to indicate the presence of a coronary stent post-PCI.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Non-ST elevation (NSTEMI) myocardial infarction

I21.A1
NSTEMI is diagnosed without ST elevation on ECG.

Atherosclerosis of coronary artery bypass graft(s), unspecified

I25.709
Use for atherosclerosis in bypass grafts, not native arteries.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Percutaneous Coronary Intervention to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code I21.01.

Impact

Clinical: Incomplete clinical records., Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards., Financial: Potential claim denials or reduced reimbursement.

Mitigation Strategy

Always document stent type and size., Use standardized templates for procedure notes.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding may lead to denied claims., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data representation.

Mitigation Strategy

Use T82.855- for stent stenosis and I25.7xx for CAD with stent.

Impact

Risk of audits due to missing details in PCI documentation.

Mitigation Strategy

Use detailed templates and checklists to ensure comprehensive documentation.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Percutaneous Coronary Intervention, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Percutaneous Coronary Intervention. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

STEMI with PCI

Specialty: Cardiology

Required Elements

  • ECG findings
  • Troponin levels
  • Vessel location
  • Stent type and size
  • Access site
  • Complications

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient had chest pain, PCI performed.
Good Documentation Example
ST elevation 2mm in leads V2-V4 with troponin I 45 ng/mL (URL 0.04 ng/mL). PCI of proximal LAD via radial approach with 3.5mm drug-eluting stent. Final TIMI 3 flow. No peri-procedural complications.
Explanation
The good example provides specific clinical details and procedure documentation, supporting accurate coding.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Percutaneous Coronary Intervention? Ask your questions below.

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