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ICD-10 Coding for Plantar Plate Tear(M24.174, S93.525A)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Plantar Plate Tear. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Plantar Plate RuptureMetatarsophalangeal Joint Tear

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Plantar Plate Tear

M24.1-M24.2Primary Range

Other specific joint derangements and disorders of ligament

Covers degenerative and spontaneous tears of the plantar plate.

Sprain and strain of joints and ligaments of ankle and foot

Used for traumatic tears of the plantar plate.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
M24.174Other articular cartilage disorders, right footFor chronic or degenerative tears without trauma on the right foot.
  • MRI showing high T2 signal at phalangeal attachment
  • Positive drawer test
S93.525ASprain of metatarsophalangeal joint of right foot, initial encounterFor acute traumatic tears of the plantar plate.
  • Acute injury mechanism
  • Positive drawer test

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for plantar plate tear

Essential facts and insights about Plantar Plate Tear

The ICD-10 code for a degenerative plantar plate tear is M24.174 for the right foot and M24.175 for the left foot. For traumatic tears, use S93.525A.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for plantar plate tear

Other articular cartilage disorders, right foot
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Chronic symptoms with MRI confirmation

Applicable To

  • Chronic degenerative tear of plantar plate

Excludes

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • MRI showing high T2 signal at phalangeal attachment
  • Positive drawer test

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrectly coding as traumatic tear

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies laterality and etiology.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Disorder of ligament, right foot

M24.274
For instability or subluxation secondary to plantar plate pathology.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Metatarsalgia

M77.4
Use only if plantar plate pathology is ruled out.

Other articular cartilage disorders, right foot

M24.174
Use for degenerative tears without trauma.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Plantar Plate Tear to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code M24.174.

Impact

Clinical: Misrepresentation of patient's condition., Regulatory: Potential audit issues., Financial: Denied claims and delayed reimbursement.

Mitigation Strategy

Verify the etiology and laterality before coding.

Impact

Reimbursement: Claims may be denied due to unspecified laterality., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate patient records.

Mitigation Strategy

Always specify right or left foot in documentation.

Impact

High rejection rate for claims using CPT 28899 without detailed documentation.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure comprehensive operative reports are submitted with claims.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Plantar Plate Tear, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Plantar Plate Tear

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Plantar Plate Tear. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Chronic degenerative tear repair

Specialty: Podiatry

Required Elements

  • Procedure description
  • Operative findings
  • Postoperative diagnosis

Example Documentation

PROCEDURE: Primary repair of left second MTP plantar plate tear with Weil osteotomy.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Repaired plantar plate.
Good Documentation Example
Primary repair of chronic left second MTP plantar plate tear (M24.175) with Weil osteotomy.
Explanation
The good example specifies the procedure, laterality, and associated ICD-10 code.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Plantar Plate Tear? Ask your questions below.

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