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ICD-10 Coding for Posterior Capsular Opacification(H26.41, H26.42, H26.499)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Posterior Capsular Opacification. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Secondary CataractPCO

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Posterior Capsular Opacification

H26.4Primary Range

Other secondary cataract

This range includes codes for secondary cataracts such as posterior capsular opacification.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
H26.41Secondary cataract, right eyeUse when PCO is confirmed in the right eye with documented visual impairment.
  • Documented best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) of 20/30 or worse
  • Retroillumination images showing opacification
  • Impact on activities of daily living (ADLs)
H26.42Secondary cataract, left eyeUse when PCO is confirmed in the left eye with documented visual impairment.
  • Documented best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) of 20/30 or worse
  • Retroillumination images showing opacification
  • Impact on activities of daily living (ADLs)
H26.499Other secondary cataract, unspecified eyeUse when PCO is present but laterality is not documented.
  • Documented visual impairment due to PCO without specified laterality

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for posterior capsular opacification

Essential facts and insights about Posterior Capsular Opacification

The ICD-10 codes for posterior capsular opacification are H26.41 for the right eye and H26.42 for the left eye.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for posterior capsular opacification

Secondary cataract, right eye
Non-billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • BCVA of 20/30 or worse due to PCO

Applicable To

  • Posterior capsular opacification, right eye

Excludes

  • Primary cataract

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Documented best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) of 20/30 or worse
  • Retroillumination images showing opacification
  • Impact on activities of daily living (ADLs)

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrect laterality documentation

Coding Notes

  • Ensure laterality is documented to avoid unspecified coding.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Intermediate ophthalmological exam

92012
Use for pre-procedure evaluation of PCO.

Ophthalmic ultrasound, diagnostic

76514
Use if posterior segment evaluation is needed.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Dislocation of intraocular lens

H27.0
Use when there is dislocation of the intraocular lens in addition to PCO.

Cystoid macular edema

H35.81
Use when macular edema is present in addition to PCO.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Posterior Capsular Opacification to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code H26.41.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to inappropriate treatment decisions., Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards., Financial: Potential for claim denials.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure contrast sensitivity testing is performed and documented., Include results in the patient's chart.

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to claim denials or reduced reimbursement., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Decreases accuracy of clinical data.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure laterality is documented and use H26.41 or H26.42 as appropriate.

Impact

Failure to use modifier -78 for procedures within the global period can result in audit flags.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure modifier -78 is applied when necessary and document the clinical rationale.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Posterior Capsular Opacification, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Posterior Capsular Opacification

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Posterior Capsular Opacification. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

PCO with visual impairment

Specialty: Ophthalmology

Required Elements

  • Chief complaint
  • BCVA
  • Retroillumination findings
  • Impact on ADLs
  • Consent for procedure

Example Documentation

Chief Complaint: 'I can't read road signs even with glasses since cataract surgery 6 months ago.' Exam: BCVA 20/50 OD (improves to 20/30 with pinhole). Slit lamp shows 3+ central PCO OD with anterior capsule fibrosis. Glare testing reduces BCVA to 20/80 OD. Retina normal on dilated exam. Plan: YAG capsulotomy OD scheduled. Risks/benefits discussed, consent signed.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has cloudy vision. Needs YAG laser.
Good Documentation Example
BCVA 20/50 OD due to central PCO confirmed via retroillumination imaging. Glare testing reduced BCVA by 2 lines under simulated daylight conditions.
Explanation
The good example provides specific clinical findings and test results, supporting medical necessity.

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