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ICD-10 Coding for Renal Colic(N23, N20.1, N13.2)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Renal Colic. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Kidney Stone PainUreteral Colic

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Renal Colic

N20-N23Primary Range

Urolithiasis

This range includes codes for kidney stones and related conditions, including renal colic.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
N23Unspecified renal colicUse when imaging does not confirm a stone but symptoms suggest renal colic.
  • Sudden severe flank pain
  • Negative imaging for stones
N20.1Calculus of ureterUse when a ureteral stone is confirmed by imaging.
  • Imaging confirmation of ureteral stone
  • Presence of hematuria
N13.2Hydronephrosis with ureteral stoneUse when hydronephrosis is present with a ureteral stone.
  • Imaging showing hydronephrosis and ureteral stone

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for renal colic

Essential facts and insights about Renal Colic

The ICD-10 code for unspecified renal colic is N23. Use this code when imaging does not confirm a stone but symptoms suggest renal colic.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for renal colic

Unspecified renal colic
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Sudden onset of severe flank pain without imaging confirmation of stone

Applicable To

  • Renal colic without confirmed stone

Excludes

  • N13.2 (Hydronephrosis with ureteral stone)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Sudden severe flank pain
  • Negative imaging for stones

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrectly using when a stone is confirmed

Coding Notes

  • Ensure imaging results are documented to avoid misuse.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Right upper quadrant pain

R10.11
Use to specify pain location when coding renal colic.

Hematuria, unspecified

R31.9
Use to document hematuria associated with ureteral stones.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Calculus of kidney

N20.0
Use when a kidney stone is confirmed by imaging.

Unspecified renal colic

N23
Use N23 when no stone is confirmed by imaging.

Calculus of ureter

N20.1
Use N20.1 when no hydronephrosis is present.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Renal Colic to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code N23.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to incorrect diagnosis coding., Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards., Financial: Potential for denied claims.

Mitigation Strategy

Specify pain location and characteristics, Include imaging results in documentation

Impact

Reimbursement: May result in lower DRG assignment., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data representation.

Mitigation Strategy

Use N20.x or N21.x when a stone is confirmed.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect DRG assignment., Compliance: Violation of Excludes1 note., Data Quality: Inconsistent clinical data.

Mitigation Strategy

Use N13.2 alone when hydronephrosis is present.

Impact

Failure to document imaging results can lead to incorrect coding.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure all imaging findings are included in the clinical note.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Renal Colic, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Renal Colic

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Renal Colic. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Emergency Department Visit

Specialty: Emergency Medicine

Required Elements

  • Onset and character of pain
  • Associated symptoms
  • Imaging results
  • Treatment plan

Example Documentation

Patient presents with sudden onset right flank pain radiating to groin. CT confirms 5mm right ureteral stone. Plan: Pain management and urology referral.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Flank pain, rule out stone.
Good Documentation Example
Sudden onset left flank pain radiating to groin, CT confirms 5mm left ureteral stone.
Explanation
The good example provides specific imaging results and stone details, supporting accurate coding.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Renal Colic? Ask your questions below.

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