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ICD-10 Coding for Rheumatoid Arthritis Involving Multiple Sites(M05.79, M06.09, M06.90)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Rheumatoid Arthritis Involving Multiple Sites. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

RA in multiple jointsPolyarticular rheumatoid arthritis

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Rheumatoid Arthritis Involving Multiple Sites

M05-M06Primary Range

Rheumatoid arthritis and other inflammatory polyarthropathies

This range includes all rheumatoid arthritis codes, specifying seropositive and seronegative types, with or without organ involvement.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
M05.79Rheumatoid arthritis with rheumatoid factor of multiple sites without organ or systems involvementUse when RA is seropositive, affects multiple joints, and there is no organ involvement.
  • Positive rheumatoid factor (RF) test
  • Anti-CCP antibodies
  • Clinical documentation of multiple joint involvement
M06.09Rheumatoid arthritis without rheumatoid factor, multiple sitesUse when RA is seronegative and affects multiple joints.
  • Negative rheumatoid factor (RF) test
  • Clinical documentation of multiple joint involvement
M06.90Rheumatoid arthritis, unspecified, multiple sitesUse when RF status and specific joint details are not documented.
  • Lack of specific RF or anti-CCP test results

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for rheumatoid arthritis involving multiple sites

Essential facts and insights about Rheumatoid Arthritis Involving Multiple Sites

The ICD-10 code for rheumatoid arthritis involving multiple sites depends on seropositivity and organ involvement. Use M05.79 for seropositive RA without organ involvement.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for rheumatoid arthritis involving multiple sites

Rheumatoid arthritis with rheumatoid factor of multiple sites without organ or systems involvement
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of positive RF and multiple joint involvement without organ issues

Applicable To

  • Seropositive rheumatoid arthritis affecting multiple joints

Excludes

  • Rheumatoid arthritis with organ involvement (M05.4x-M05.6x)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Positive rheumatoid factor (RF) test
  • Anti-CCP antibodies
  • Clinical documentation of multiple joint involvement

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misclassification if organ involvement is present but not documented

Coding Notes

  • Ensure RF status is documented to avoid incorrect coding.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Long-term (current) use of other high-risk medications

Z79.6
Use to indicate long-term use of DMARDs or biologics.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Rheumatoid arthritis without rheumatoid factor, multiple sites

M06.09
Use when RA is seronegative and affects multiple joints.

Rheumatoid arthritis with rheumatoid factor of multiple sites without organ or systems involvement

M05.79
Use when RA is seropositive and affects multiple joints.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Rheumatoid Arthritis Involving Multiple Sites to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code M05.79.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to inappropriate treatment plans., Regulatory: Increases risk of non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potential for reduced reimbursement due to unspecified coding.

Mitigation Strategy

Always document specific joints affected, Include laterality and disease activity in notes

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to lower reimbursement rates., Compliance: Increases risk of audit due to lack of specificity., Data Quality: Reduces accuracy of clinical data.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure RF status is documented and use specific codes like M05.79 or M06.09.

Impact

High audit risk due to lack of specificity in RA coding.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure complete documentation of RF status and joint involvement.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Rheumatoid Arthritis Involving Multiple Sites, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Rheumatoid Arthritis Involving Multiple Sites

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Rheumatoid Arthritis Involving Multiple Sites. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Rheumatology Progress Note

Specialty: Rheumatology

Required Elements

  • RF/anti-CCP status
  • Joint specificity
  • Disease activity
  • Treatment plan

Example Documentation

Seropositive RA (RF 67 IU/mL, anti-CCP 300 U) affecting bilateral wrists, MCPs (2nd/3rd), and knees. DAS28: 4.8 (moderate activity). No organ involvement.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
RA, multiple joints
Good Documentation Example
Seropositive RA (RF 32 IU/mL) affecting bilateral wrists, MCPs, and knees without organ involvement
Explanation
The good example provides specific RF status and joint involvement, which supports accurate coding.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Rheumatoid Arthritis Involving Multiple Sites? Ask your questions below.

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