Back to HomeBeta

ICD-10 Coding for Sacroiliac Joint Pain(M53.3, S33.6)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Sacroiliac Joint Pain. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

SI Joint PainSIJ PainSacroiliac Dysfunctionsacroiliitissi dysfunction

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Sacroiliac Joint Pain

M53.3Primary Range

Sacrococcygeal disorders, not elsewhere classified

Primary range for chronic sacroiliac joint dysfunction without trauma.

Sprain and strain of sacroiliac joint

Used for acute sacroiliac joint pain due to trauma.

Segmental and somatic dysfunction of sacroiliac region

Used for segmental dysfunction of the sacroiliac joint.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
M53.3Sacrococcygeal disorders, not elsewhere classifiedUse for chronic sacroiliac joint pain without a history of trauma.
  • Positive Fortin Finger Test
  • Three or more positive provocative tests
  • Imaging showing sacroiliac joint degeneration
S33.6Sprain and strain of sacroiliac jointUse for acute sacroiliac joint pain following trauma.
  • Documented mechanism of injury
  • Localized tenderness
  • Absence of inflammatory markers

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for sacroiliac joint pain

Essential facts and insights about Sacroiliac Joint Pain

The ICD-10 code for chronic sacroiliac joint pain is M53.3, while S33.6 is used for acute pain due to trauma.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for sacroiliac joint pain

Sacrococcygeal disorders, not elsewhere classified
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Chronic pain localized to the sacroiliac joint with positive diagnostic tests.

Applicable To

  • Chronic sacroiliac joint dysfunction

Excludes

  • Traumatic sacroiliac joint pain (S33.6)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Positive Fortin Finger Test
  • Three or more positive provocative tests
  • Imaging showing sacroiliac joint degeneration

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrectly using for acute or traumatic cases

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation includes specific tests and imaging results.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Low back pain

M54.5
Use if lumbar involvement is documented.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Low back pain

M54.5
Use M54.5 if pain is primarily in the lumbar region without specific sacroiliac findings.

Sacrococcygeal disorders, not elsewhere classified

M53.3
Use M53.3 for non-traumatic, chronic conditions.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Sacroiliac Joint Pain to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code M53.3.

Impact

Clinical: Misdiagnosis of the pain source., Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards., Financial: Potential claim denials.

Mitigation Strategy

Use specific anatomical terms, Include results from diagnostic tests

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding can lead to denied claims., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data representation.

Mitigation Strategy

Use S33.6 for cases with a documented trauma history.

Impact

Using S33.6 without documented trauma.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure trauma is clearly documented in the patient's history.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Sacroiliac Joint Pain, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Sacroiliac Joint Pain

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Sacroiliac Joint Pain. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Chronic sacroiliac joint pain evaluation

Specialty: Orthopedics

Required Elements

  • Patient history
  • Physical examination findings
  • Imaging results
  • Diagnostic test outcomes

Example Documentation

Patient reports chronic right buttock pain. Fortin Finger Test positive. MRI shows right SIJ degeneration.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has low back pain.
Good Documentation Example
Patient reports right buttock pain, positive Fortin Finger Test, MRI shows right SIJ degeneration.
Explanation
The good example provides specific tests and imaging results, supporting the diagnosis.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Sacroiliac Joint Pain? Ask your questions below.

Ask about any ICD-10 CM code, or paste a medical note

We build tools for
clinician happiness.

Learn More at Freed.ai
Back to HomeBeta

Built by Freed

Try Freed for free for 7 days.

Learn more