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ICD-10 Coding for Secondary Pulmonary Hypertension(I27.21, I27.22)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Secondary Pulmonary Hypertension. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Secondary Pulmonary Arterial HypertensionPulmonary Hypertension due to Left Heart DiseasePulmonary Hypertension due to Lung Disease

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Secondary Pulmonary Hypertension

I27.2-I27.29Primary Range

Secondary pulmonary hypertension codes

This range includes codes for secondary pulmonary hypertension due to various underlying conditions.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
I27.21Secondary pulmonary arterial hypertensionUse when pulmonary hypertension is secondary to connective tissue disease or drug use.
  • Echocardiogram showing RVSP >40 mmHg
  • Right heart catheterization confirming mPAP ≥25 mmHg
I27.22Pulmonary hypertension due to left heart diseaseUse when pulmonary hypertension is secondary to left heart disease.
  • Echocardiogram showing elevated pulmonary artery pressures
  • Documentation of left heart disease

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for secondary pulmonary hypertension

Essential facts and insights about Secondary Pulmonary Hypertension

The ICD-10 code for secondary pulmonary hypertension is I27.2, with specific subcategories for different underlying causes.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for secondary pulmonary hypertension

Secondary pulmonary arterial hypertension
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Confirmed secondary cause of pulmonary hypertension

Applicable To

  • Pulmonary hypertension due to connective tissue disease
  • Drug-induced pulmonary hypertension

Excludes

  • Primary pulmonary hypertension (I27.0)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Echocardiogram showing RVSP >40 mmHg
  • Right heart catheterization confirming mPAP ≥25 mmHg

Code-Specific Risks

  • Confusion with primary pulmonary hypertension codes

Coding Notes

  • Ensure the underlying cause is documented and coded.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Rheumatoid arthritis

M05.9
Use when rheumatoid arthritis is the underlying cause.

Heart failure, unspecified

I50.9
Use to specify the type of heart failure causing the hypertension.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Primary pulmonary hypertension

I27.0
Primary pulmonary hypertension is not due to another condition.

Pulmonary hypertension due to lung disease

I27.23
Use I27.23 when lung disease is the primary cause.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Secondary Pulmonary Hypertension to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code I27.21.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to inappropriate treatment plans., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potential for denied claims or reduced reimbursement.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure thorough documentation of the patient's condition and its etiology., Regularly review coding guidelines and updates.

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to lower reimbursement rates., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Reduces the accuracy of clinical data.

Mitigation Strategy

Always use the most specific code available based on documentation.

Impact

Failure to document the underlying cause can lead to audit issues.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure all documentation clearly links pulmonary hypertension to its cause.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Secondary Pulmonary Hypertension, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Secondary Pulmonary Hypertension

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Secondary Pulmonary Hypertension. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Pulmonary hypertension due to connective tissue disease

Specialty: Rheumatology

Required Elements

  • Document the specific connective tissue disease.
  • Include echocardiogram findings.
  • Link the pulmonary hypertension to the connective tissue disease.

Example Documentation

Patient presents with secondary pulmonary hypertension due to rheumatoid arthritis, confirmed by echocardiogram showing RVSP of 50 mmHg.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has pulmonary hypertension.
Good Documentation Example
Patient has secondary pulmonary hypertension due to rheumatoid arthritis, confirmed by echocardiogram showing RVSP of 50 mmHg.
Explanation
The good example specifies the cause and provides supporting diagnostic evidence.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Secondary Pulmonary Hypertension? Ask your questions below.

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