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ICD-10 Coding for Sensory Hearing Loss(H90.3, H91.2)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Sensory Hearing Loss. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Sensorineural Hearing LossSNHL

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Sensory Hearing Loss

H90-H91Primary Range

Hearing loss

This range includes all types of hearing loss, with specific codes for sensorineural hearing loss.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
H90.3Sensorineural hearing loss, bilateralUse when audiometric testing confirms bilateral sensorineural hearing loss.
  • PTA ≥26 dB bilateral
  • ≤15 dB air-bone gap
H91.2Sudden idiopathic hearing lossUse when sudden hearing loss occurs with no identifiable cause and normal MRI.
  • ≥30 dB SNHL loss over 3 contiguous frequencies within 72hrs
  • MRI IAC negative for acoustic neuroma

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for bilateral sensorineural hearing loss

Essential facts and insights about Sensory Hearing Loss

The ICD-10 code for bilateral sensorineural hearing loss is H90.3, used when audiometric testing confirms bilateral loss.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for sensory hearing loss

Sensorineural hearing loss, bilateral
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Audiometric confirmation of bilateral sensorineural hearing loss.

Applicable To

  • Bilateral sensorineural hearing loss

Excludes

  • Conductive hearing loss
  • Mixed hearing loss

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • PTA ≥26 dB bilateral
  • ≤15 dB air-bone gap

Code-Specific Risks

  • Risk of using unspecified codes if laterality is not documented.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure audiometric data supports the diagnosis of bilateral sensorineural hearing loss.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Ototoxic hearing loss

H91.0
Use when hearing loss is due to ototoxic medications, sequence poisoning codes first.

Dizziness

R42
Use temporarily until vestibular testing confirms diagnosis.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Conductive hearing loss

H90.0
Use when bone conduction thresholds are >15 dB.

Mixed hearing loss

H90.6
Requires both air-bone gap ≥15 dB and SNHL component.

Sensorineural hearing loss, unilateral

H90.4
Use when hearing loss is unilateral and not sudden.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Sensory Hearing Loss to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code H90.3.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to incorrect treatment plans., Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards., Financial: Potential for denied claims.

Mitigation Strategy

Always document whether hearing loss is unilateral or bilateral.

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to reduced reimbursement., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Decreases accuracy of health records.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure laterality is documented and use specific codes like H90.3 or H90.4.

Impact

High risk of audit if unspecified codes are used when specific codes apply.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation supports the use of specific codes.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Sensory Hearing Loss, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Sensory Hearing Loss

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Sensory Hearing Loss. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Bilateral Sensorineural Hearing Loss

Specialty: Otolaryngology

Required Elements

  • History of hearing loss
  • Audiometric data
  • Imaging results

Example Documentation

Patient presents with bilateral hearing loss confirmed by audiogram showing PTA ≥26 dB.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has hearing loss.
Good Documentation Example
Patient has bilateral sensorineural hearing loss with PTA ≥26 dB confirmed by audiogram.
Explanation
The good example provides specific audiometric data supporting the diagnosis.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Sensory Hearing Loss? Ask your questions below.

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