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ICD-10 Coding for Severe Mitral Regurgitation(I34.0)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Severe Mitral Regurgitation. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Severe MRMitral Valve Insufficiency

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Severe Mitral Regurgitation

I34-I39Primary Range

Nonrheumatic mitral valve disorders

This range includes codes for nonrheumatic mitral valve disorders, including severe mitral regurgitation.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for severe mitral regurgitation

Essential facts and insights about Severe Mitral Regurgitation

The ICD-10 code for severe mitral regurgitation is I34.0, used for nonrheumatic mitral valve insufficiency.

Primary ICD-10-CM Code for severe mitral regurgitation

Nonrheumatic mitral (valve) insufficiency
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of severe regurgitation metrics on echocardiogram.

Applicable To

  • Degenerative mitral valve disease
  • Myxomatous degeneration

Excludes

  • Rheumatic mitral insufficiency (I05.1)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • EROA ≥0.40 cm²
  • Regurgitant volume ≥60 mL
  • Vena contracta ≥0.7 cm

Code-Specific Risks

  • Confusion with rheumatic codes if etiology is not specified.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation clearly states nonrheumatic etiology to avoid incorrect coding.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Heart failure, unspecified

I50.9
Use if heart failure is present alongside mitral regurgitation.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Rheumatic mitral insufficiency

I05.1
Use I05.1 if there is a history of rheumatic fever.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Severe Mitral Regurgitation to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code I34.0.

Impact

Clinical: Misrepresentation of patient condition., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potential claim denials.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure detailed documentation of valve pathology.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding can lead to denied claims., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data representation.

Mitigation Strategy

Verify etiology in documentation; use I34.0 for nonrheumatic cases.

Impact

Risk of incorrect coding due to unspecified etiology.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement mandatory etiology documentation in EHR templates.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Severe Mitral Regurgitation, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Severe Mitral Regurgitation

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Severe Mitral Regurgitation. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Chronic Severe Mitral Regurgitation

Specialty: Cardiology

Required Elements

  • Etiology and severity
  • Quantitative echocardiographic findings
  • Symptoms and functional status
  • Intervention indications

Example Documentation

Mitral Valve Assessment: Severe nonrheumatic mitral regurgitation with EROA 0.45 cm², regurgitant volume 65 mL, and systolic flow reversal.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Severe MR
Good Documentation Example
Severe degenerative mitral regurgitation with EROA 0.45 cm², regurgitant volume 65 mL.
Explanation
The good example includes specific metrics and etiology, supporting accurate coding.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Severe Mitral Regurgitation? Ask your questions below.

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