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ICD-10 Coding for Shoulder Dystocia(O66.0)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Shoulder Dystocia. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Impacted ShouldersObstructed Labor due to Shoulder

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Shoulder Dystocia

O66.0Primary Range

Obstructed labor due to shoulder dystocia

Primary code for cases where shoulder dystocia is confirmed during delivery.

Obstructed labor due to shoulder presentation

Used for transverse lie or shoulder presentation without true dystocia.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for shoulder dystocia

Essential facts and insights about Shoulder Dystocia

The ICD-10 code for shoulder dystocia is O66.0, used when the condition is confirmed with documented maneuvers during delivery.

Primary ICD-10-CM Code for shoulder dystocia

Obstructed labor due to shoulder dystocia
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of documented maneuvers like McRoberts or suprapubic pressure

documentation Criteria

  • Documented time from head delivery to body delivery

Applicable To

  • Shoulder dystocia

Excludes

  • Obstructed labor due to shoulder presentation (O64.4)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Documentation of obstetric maneuvers such as McRoberts, suprapubic pressure
  • Time from head delivery to body delivery
  • Neonatal injuries like Erb's palsy

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrectly coding for 'tight shoulders' without proper documentation
  • Missing documentation of maneuvers

Coding Notes

  • Ensure maneuvers are documented to support the use of O66.0.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Erb’s palsy

P14.0
Use when Erb’s palsy is present and linked to shoulder dystocia.

Clavicle fracture

P13.4
Use when clavicle fracture is present and linked to shoulder dystocia.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Obstructed labor due to shoulder presentation

O64.4
Use O64.4 for shoulder presentation without dystocia.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Shoulder Dystocia to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code O66.0.

Impact

Clinical: Leads to inaccurate clinical records., Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards., Financial: Potential for denied claims due to insufficient documentation.

Mitigation Strategy

Use checklists to ensure all maneuvers are documented.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding may lead to denied claims., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding standards., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data affecting patient records.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation explicitly states 'shoulder dystocia' and lists maneuvers used.

Impact

Lack of documentation for maneuvers used during shoulder dystocia.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement standardized documentation templates and training.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Shoulder Dystocia, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Shoulder Dystocia

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Shoulder Dystocia. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Shoulder Dystocia during Delivery

Specialty: Obstetrics

Required Elements

  • Time of head delivery
  • Time of shoulder delivery
  • Maneuvers used
  • Neonatal status

Example Documentation

Shoulder Dystocia Delivery Note: Time of head delivery: 14:05:30, Time of shoulder delivery: 14:06:45, Maneuvers: McRoberts, suprapubic pressure, Neonatal status: Apgar 8/9.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Shoulder dystocia managed with maneuvers.
Good Documentation Example
Shoulder dystocia diagnosed after failed restitution. McRoberts maneuver applied at 14:06:00; anterior shoulder disimpacted with suprapubic pressure.
Explanation
The good example provides specific maneuvers and timing, supporting the use of O66.0.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Shoulder Dystocia? Ask your questions below.

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