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ICD-10 Coding for Shoulder Impingement(M75.41, M75.42)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Shoulder Impingement. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Impingement SyndromeSubacromial Impingement

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Shoulder Impingement

M75.4Primary Range

Impingement syndrome of shoulder

This range covers the primary codes for shoulder impingement, specifying laterality and including unspecified cases.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
M75.41Impingement syndrome of right shoulderUse when clinical and imaging findings confirm right shoulder impingement.
  • Positive Hawkins test
  • Positive Neer's sign
  • Imaging showing reduced acromiohumeral distance
M75.42Impingement syndrome of left shoulderUse when clinical and imaging findings confirm left shoulder impingement.
  • Positive Hawkins test
  • Positive Neer's sign
  • Imaging showing reduced acromiohumeral distance

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for right shoulder impingement

Essential facts and insights about Shoulder Impingement

The ICD-10 code for right shoulder impingement is M75.41, used when clinical and imaging findings confirm impingement.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for shoulder impingement

Impingement syndrome of right shoulder
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of positive Hawkins and Neer's tests with imaging confirmation.

Applicable To

  • Right shoulder impingement

Excludes

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Positive Hawkins test
  • Positive Neer's sign
  • Imaging showing reduced acromiohumeral distance

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrectly coding as shoulder pain (M25.511) without confirming impingement.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation includes specific tests and imaging findings to support the diagnosis.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Pain in right shoulder

M25.511
Use only if impingement is not confirmed.

Pain in left shoulder

M25.512
Use only if impingement is not confirmed.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Adhesive capsulitis of shoulder

M75.01
Use M75.01 if the primary issue is frozen shoulder with global ROM loss.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Shoulder Impingement to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code M75.41.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to misdiagnosis., Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards., Financial: Potential for claim denials.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure detailed documentation of clinical findings., Use templates to guide comprehensive documentation.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding can lead to claim denials., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data representation.

Mitigation Strategy

Document specific signs like positive Hawkins test to justify M75.41.

Impact

Using M75.40 without specifying laterality can trigger audits.

Mitigation Strategy

Always specify laterality when documenting shoulder impingement.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Shoulder Impingement, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Shoulder Impingement

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Shoulder Impingement. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Orthopedic evaluation for shoulder impingement

Specialty: Orthopedics

Required Elements

  • History of present illness
  • Physical exam findings
  • Imaging results
  • Diagnosis

Example Documentation

Assessment: Right shoulder impingement syndrome (M75.41) confirmed via MRI (subacromial spur, AHD 5.8 mm). Positive Hawkins and Jobe tests. Plan: Arthroscopic subacromial decompression (29826) with rotator cuff repair (29827).

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has right shoulder pain. Recommend PT.
Good Documentation Example
Patient presents with right shoulder pain exacerbated by overhead activities. Physical exam reveals positive Hawkins and Neer’s tests. X-ray shows Type III acromion and AHD 6 mm. Diagnosis: M75.41 (right shoulder impingement).
Explanation
The good example includes specific tests and imaging findings that support the diagnosis.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Shoulder Impingement? Ask your questions below.

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