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ICD-10 Coding for Shoulder Pain(M25.511, M25.512)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Shoulder Pain. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Shoulder DiscomfortShoulder Achepain in shoulder

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Shoulder Pain

M25.51-M25.52Primary Range

Pain in joint

This range includes codes for pain in the shoulder joint, specifying laterality.

Shoulder lesions

This range includes specific shoulder conditions like rotator cuff syndrome and impingement.

Sprains and strains of shoulder joint

This range includes codes for traumatic injuries to the shoulder, such as sprains.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
M25.511Pain in right shoulderUse when the patient presents with pain specifically in the right shoulder without a more specific diagnosis.
  • Documented pain in right shoulder with ROM assessment
M25.512Pain in left shoulderUse when the patient presents with pain specifically in the left shoulder without a more specific diagnosis.
  • Documented pain in left shoulder with ROM assessment

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for right shoulder pain

Essential facts and insights about Shoulder Pain

The ICD-10 code for right shoulder pain is M25.511. It is used when the pain is localized to the right shoulder without a more specific diagnosis.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for shoulder pain

Pain in right shoulder
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Pain localized to the right shoulder with no other specific diagnosis

Applicable To

  • Right shoulder pain

Excludes

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Documented pain in right shoulder with ROM assessment

Code-Specific Risks

  • Risk of using unspecified codes when laterality is known.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure laterality is documented to avoid unspecified codes.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Acute pain due to trauma

G89.11
Use for acute post-traumatic pain in conjunction with primary shoulder pain codes.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Incomplete rotator cuff tear or rupture of right shoulder, not specified as traumatic

M75.111
Use when imaging confirms a rotator cuff tear.

Incomplete rotator cuff tear or rupture of left shoulder, not specified as traumatic

M75.112
Use when imaging confirms a rotator cuff tear.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Shoulder Pain to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code M25.511.

Impact

Clinical: Inaccurate treatment plans., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potential claim denials.

Mitigation Strategy

Use standardized templates that require laterality., Educate staff on the importance of complete documentation.

Impact

Reimbursement: Claims may be denied or delayed., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Decreased accuracy in health records.

Mitigation Strategy

Document the specific shoulder affected to use the correct code.

Impact

Audits may focus on whether laterality is documented for shoulder pain codes.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement mandatory fields in EHR for laterality.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Shoulder Pain, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Shoulder Pain

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Shoulder Pain. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

General shoulder pain evaluation

Specialty: Primary Care

Required Elements

  • Patient history
  • Physical examination
  • Imaging results if available
  • Assessment and plan

Example Documentation

Patient reports 3 weeks of right shoulder pain, worsened by overhead activities. Exam shows limited ROM with pain at 90° abduction. Plan includes NSAIDs and physical therapy.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Shoulder pain.
Good Documentation Example
Patient reports right shoulder pain for 3 weeks, aggravated by lifting. Exam reveals tenderness over the AC joint.
Explanation
The good example specifies laterality, duration, and aggravating factors, providing a clearer clinical picture.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Shoulder Pain? Ask your questions below.

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