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ICD-10 Coding for Stage III Chronic Kidney Disease(N18.30, N18.31, N18.32)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Stage III Chronic Kidney Disease. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Stage 3 CKDModerate CKD

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Stage III Chronic Kidney Disease

N18.3-N18.32Primary Range

Chronic kidney disease, stage 3

This range covers the ICD-10 codes for stage 3 chronic kidney disease, including unspecified, stage 3a, and stage 3b.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
N18.30Chronic kidney disease, stage 3 unspecifiedUse when CKD stage 3 is documented but not further specified as 3a or 3b.
  • eGFR between 30-59 mL/min
  • Provider documentation specifying CKD Stage 3
N18.31Chronic kidney disease, stage 3aUse when CKD stage 3a is explicitly documented.
  • eGFR 45-59 mL/min
  • Provider documentation specifying 'stage 3a'
N18.32Chronic kidney disease, stage 3bUse when CKD stage 3b is explicitly documented.
  • eGFR 30-44 mL/min
  • Provider documentation specifying 'stage 3b'

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for stage 3 CKD

Essential facts and insights about Stage III Chronic Kidney Disease

The ICD-10 code for stage 3 CKD includes N18.30 for unspecified, N18.31 for stage 3a, and N18.32 for stage 3b.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for stage roman numeral for the number 3 kidney disease

Chronic kidney disease, stage 3 unspecified
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • eGFR between 30-59 mL/min

documentation Criteria

  • Provider documentation specifying CKD Stage 3

Applicable To

  • CKD Stage 3

Excludes

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • eGFR between 30-59 mL/min
  • Provider documentation specifying CKD Stage 3

Code-Specific Risks

  • Risk of undercoding if stage 3a or 3b is not specified.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure that the stage of CKD is documented explicitly to avoid unspecified coding.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Hypertensive CKD

I12.9
Use when CKD is due to hypertension.

Type 2 diabetes mellitus with CKD

E11.22
Use when CKD is due to diabetes.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Chronic kidney disease, stage 3a

N18.31
eGFR 45-59 mL/min with explicit documentation of 'stage 3a'.

Chronic kidney disease, stage 3b

N18.32
eGFR 30-44 mL/min with explicit documentation of 'stage 3b'.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Stage III Chronic Kidney Disease to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code N18.30.

Impact

Clinical: Inaccurate assessment of kidney function., Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards., Financial: Potential for incorrect billing and reimbursement.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure eGFR is documented in every CKD assessment., Use templates that prompt for eGFR entry.

Impact

Reimbursement: May affect risk adjustment factor (RAF) scores., Compliance: Non-compliance with ICD-10 specificity requirements., Data Quality: Reduces the accuracy of clinical data.

Mitigation Strategy

Always document and code the specific stage (3a or 3b) when possible.

Impact

Risk of incorrect staging due to lack of specific documentation.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement mandatory eGFR documentation in EHR systems.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Stage III Chronic Kidney Disease, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Stage III Chronic Kidney Disease

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Stage III Chronic Kidney Disease. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Nephrology Consultation

Specialty: Nephrology

Required Elements

  • Patient history
  • eGFR values
  • Stage documentation
  • Causal conditions

Example Documentation

Patient presents with eGFR of 42 mL/min. Documented as CKD Stage 3b due to hypertension.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
CKD, stable.
Good Documentation Example
Stage 3b CKD (eGFR 42), secondary to hypertension.
Explanation
The good example specifies the stage and causal condition, improving clarity and coding accuracy.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Stage III Chronic Kidney Disease? Ask your questions below.

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