Back to HomeBeta

ICD-10 Coding for Strain(S16.1XXA)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Strain. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Muscle StrainTendon Strain

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Strain

S16-S19Primary Range

Injuries to the neck

Includes codes for strains of neck muscles and tendons.

Injuries to the shoulder and upper arm

Includes codes for strains of shoulder and upper arm muscles.

Injuries to the hip and thigh

Includes codes for strains of hip and thigh muscles.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for neck strain

Essential facts and insights about Strain

The ICD-10 code for a neck strain is S16.1XXA for an initial encounter.

Primary ICD-10-CM Code for strain

Strain of muscle, fascia and tendon at neck level, initial encounter
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of muscle tenderness and limited motion

documentation Criteria

  • Documentation of specific muscle and encounter type

Applicable To

  • Cervical strain

Excludes

  • Sprain of joints and ligaments of neck (S13.4-)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Physical exam showing tenderness and limited range of motion
  • MRI confirming muscle strain

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrect laterality
  • Missing 7th character

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies the exact muscle and encounter type.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Fall on same level from slipping, tripping and stumbling, initial encounter

W01.XXXA
Use to describe the external cause of the strain.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Sprain of ligaments of cervical spine, initial encounter

S13.4XXA
Sprains involve ligaments, whereas strains involve muscles or tendons.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Strain to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code S16.1XXA.

Impact

Clinical: Leads to inadequate treatment plans., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potential claim denials.

Mitigation Strategy

Always specify laterality and encounter type.

Impact

Reimbursement: Claims may be denied or delayed., Compliance: Non-compliance with ICD-10 coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate data reporting and analysis.

Mitigation Strategy

Always include the appropriate 7th character to indicate encounter type.

Impact

Lack of specific details in documentation can lead to audit issues.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement thorough documentation practices and regular audits.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Strain, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Strain

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Strain. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Orthopedic evaluation of a neck strain

Specialty: Orthopedics

Required Elements

  • Specific muscle involved
  • Mechanism of injury
  • Clinical findings

Example Documentation

Patient presents with acute strain of right trapezius muscle, sustained during lifting. Tenderness noted at C5-C6 with limited lateral flexion.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Neck pain, likely strain.
Good Documentation Example
Acute strain of right trapezius muscle at C5-C6, sustained during lifting. Tenderness and limited lateral flexion noted.
Explanation
The good example provides specific anatomical details and context of the injury.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Strain? Ask your questions below.

Ask about any ICD-10 CM code, or paste a medical note

We build tools for
clinician happiness.

Learn More at Freed.ai
Back to HomeBeta

Built by Freed

Try Freed for free for 7 days.

Learn more