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ICD-10 Coding for Stricture of Esophagus(K22.2, Q39.3)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Stricture of Esophagus. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Esophageal StenosisEsophageal Narrowing

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Stricture of Esophagus

K20-K31Primary Range

Diseases of esophagus, stomach and duodenum

Includes acquired esophageal strictures such as those due to GERD or peptic causes.

Congenital malformations of the digestive system

Includes congenital esophageal strictures present from birth.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
K22.2Esophageal obstructionUse for acquired strictures, such as those due to GERD or radiation.
  • Endoscopy confirming stricture
  • Barium swallow showing narrowing
  • Biopsy ruling out malignancy
Q39.3Congenital stenosis and stricture of esophagusUse for strictures present from birth without acquired causes.
  • History indicating stricture present since birth
  • Absence of acquired causes

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for acquired esophageal stricture

Essential facts and insights about Stricture of Esophagus

The ICD-10 code for acquired esophageal stricture is K22.2, used for strictures due to conditions like GERD.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for stricture of esophagus

Esophageal obstruction
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Stricture confirmed by endoscopy or imaging

documentation Criteria

  • Documented etiology such as GERD or radiation

Applicable To

  • Acquired esophageal stricture
  • Peptic stricture

Excludes

  • Congenital esophageal stricture (Q39.3)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Endoscopy confirming stricture
  • Barium swallow showing narrowing
  • Biopsy ruling out malignancy

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misclassification as congenital
  • Lack of documented etiology

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies acquired nature and any related conditions.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Dysphagia

R13.1-
Use to specify the type of swallowing difficulty.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Congenital stenosis and stricture of esophagus

Q39.3
Use when stricture is present from birth without acquired causes.

Esophageal obstruction

K22.2
Use for acquired strictures with documented etiology.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Stricture of Esophagus to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code K22.2.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to inappropriate treatment., Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards., Financial: Potential claim denials.

Mitigation Strategy

Use structured templates, Regular documentation audits

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding can lead to denied claims., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding standards., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data and statistics.

Mitigation Strategy

Verify and document the etiology and history of the stricture.

Impact

Lack of documented etiology for esophageal strictures.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement mandatory fields in EHR for etiology documentation.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Stricture of Esophagus, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Stricture of Esophagus

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Stricture of Esophagus. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Acquired esophageal stricture due to GERD

Specialty: Gastroenterology

Required Elements

  • Patient history
  • Endoscopy findings
  • Biopsy results
  • Etiology documentation

Example Documentation

Patient presents with dysphagia. EGD reveals a 5mm stricture in the distal esophagus, biopsies negative for malignancy. History of GERD for 10 years.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has trouble swallowing.
Good Documentation Example
Distal esophageal stricture (5mm diameter) confirmed by EGD on 03/25/2025, biopsies negative for malignancy. History of GERD for 10 years.
Explanation
The good example provides specific diagnostic findings and links to an underlying condition.

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