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ICD-10 Coding for Subclinical Hyperthyroidism(E05.90)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Subclinical Hyperthyroidism. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Mild HyperthyroidismAsymptomatic Hyperthyroidism

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Subclinical Hyperthyroidism

E05.9-E05.90Primary Range

Thyrotoxicosis without thyrotoxic crisis or storm

This range includes codes for unspecified thyrotoxicosis and subclinical hyperthyroidism.

Thyrotoxicosis with specific causes like Graves' disease and toxic nodular goiter

These codes are used when the specific cause of thyrotoxicosis is documented.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for subclinical hyperthyroidism

Essential facts and insights about Subclinical Hyperthyroidism

The ICD-10 code for subclinical hyperthyroidism is E05.90, applicable when the condition is unspecified without a documented cause.

Primary ICD-10-CM Code for subclinical hyperthyroidism

Thyrotoxicosis, unspecified without thyrotoxic crisis or storm
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • TSH <0.4 mIU/L with normal FT4/FT3

coding Criteria

  • No specific cause documented

documentation Criteria

  • Lack of specific etiology in the medical record

Applicable To

  • Subclinical hyperthyroidism

Excludes

  • Thyrotoxicosis with thyrotoxic crisis or storm (E05.01)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • TSH <0.4 mIU/L with normal FT4/FT3
  • Persistent TSH suppression confirmed by serial testing

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrectly using this code when a specific cause is documented.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies 'subclinical hyperthyroidism' and includes TSH and thyroid hormone levels.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Unspecified atrial fibrillation

I48.91
Use when atrial fibrillation is a complication of subclinical hyperthyroidism.

Age-related osteoporosis without current pathological fracture

M81.0
Use when osteoporosis is present as a complication.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Graves' disease with thyrotoxicosis without thyrotoxic crisis or storm

E05.00
Use when Graves' disease is documented as the cause.

Toxic multinodular goiter without thyrotoxic crisis or storm

E05.20
Use when toxic nodular goiter is documented as the cause.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Subclinical Hyperthyroidism to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code E05.90.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to misdiagnosis or inappropriate treatment., Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards., Financial: Potential claim denials or reduced reimbursement.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure specific lab values are documented, Use precise terminology in clinical notes

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding may lead to improper DRG assignment and reimbursement issues., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines can result in audits and penalties., Data Quality: Impacts the accuracy of health data and quality reporting.

Mitigation Strategy

Use the specific code for the documented cause, such as E05.00 for Graves' disease.

Impact

Risk of audits due to incorrect use of unspecified codes when specific causes are documented.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure thorough documentation of the etiology and use specific codes when applicable.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Subclinical Hyperthyroidism, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Subclinical Hyperthyroidism

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Subclinical Hyperthyroidism. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Endocrinology Progress Note

Specialty: Endocrinology

Required Elements

  • TSH level
  • Free T4 and T3 levels
  • Clinical symptoms
  • Etiology if known

Example Documentation

Thyroid Status: TSH: 0.08 mIU/L, Free T4: 1.3 ng/dL, TSI: Positive. Assessment: Subclinical hyperthyroidism due to Graves' disease (E05.00).

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has borderline high thyroid levels. Will monitor.
Good Documentation Example
Persistent subclinical hyperthyroidism with TSH 0.08 mIU/L on 3 consecutive tests over 6 months. Free T4 1.2 ng/dL. No thyrotoxic symptoms. (E05.90)
Explanation
The good example provides specific lab values and confirms the diagnosis over multiple tests, ensuring accurate coding.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Subclinical Hyperthyroidism? Ask your questions below.

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