Back to HomeBeta

ICD-10 Coding for Substance Use Disorder(F10.20, F11.20)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Substance Use Disorder. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Drug AddictionSubstance AbuseChemical DependencyDrug Use DisorderSubstance Dependence

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Substance Use Disorder

F10-F19Primary Range

Mental and behavioral disorders due to psychoactive substance use

This range covers all mental and behavioral disorders related to substance use, including use, abuse, and dependence.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
F10.20Alcohol dependence, uncomplicatedUse when the patient meets DSM-5 criteria for alcohol dependence without complications.
  • Documented DSM-5 criteria for alcohol dependence
  • Patient history of chronic alcohol use
F11.20Opioid dependence, uncomplicatedUse when the patient is dependent on opioids without complications.
  • Positive urine drug test for opioids
  • Documented DSM-5 criteria for opioid dependence

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for substance use disorder

Essential facts and insights about Substance Use Disorder

The ICD-10 code for substance use disorder depends on the specific substance and severity, such as F10.20 for alcohol dependence.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for substance use disorder

Alcohol dependence, uncomplicated
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Patient meets DSM-5 criteria for alcohol dependence.

Applicable To

  • Alcohol addiction
  • Chronic alcoholism

Excludes

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Documented DSM-5 criteria for alcohol dependence
  • Patient history of chronic alcohol use

Code-Specific Risks

  • Ensure DSM-5 criteria are documented to support the diagnosis.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure the severity and any associated conditions are documented.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Long term (current) use of opiate analgesic

Z79.891
Use to indicate long-term use of medications like methadone or buprenorphine.

Poisoning by other opioids, accidental (unintentional), initial encounter

T40.2XXA
Use for cases of opioid overdose.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Alcohol abuse, uncomplicated

F10.10
Use F10.10 when the patient does not meet full criteria for dependence.

Opioid abuse, uncomplicated

F11.10
Use F11.10 when the patient does not meet full criteria for dependence.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Substance Use Disorder to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code F10.20.

Impact

Clinical: Inadequate treatment planning., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potential claim denials.

Mitigation Strategy

Use structured templates to ensure all symptoms are documented., Regular training on documentation standards.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect severity can lead to denied claims., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate data on substance use disorders.

Mitigation Strategy

Specify the severity using DSM-5 criteria (e.g., mild, moderate, severe).

Impact

Inadequate documentation of DSM-5 criteria for substance use disorders.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement regular audits and training on documentation standards.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Substance Use Disorder, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Substance Use Disorder

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Substance Use Disorder. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Initial assessment of substance use disorder

Specialty: Addiction Medicine

Required Elements

  • Substance type
  • Route of administration
  • Frequency and duration of use
  • DSM-5 criteria met
  • Complications or associated conditions

Example Documentation

Patient presents with severe opioid use disorder, meeting 7 DSM-5 criteria, including tolerance and withdrawal.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient uses heroin.
Good Documentation Example
Patient has severe opioid use disorder, meeting 7 DSM-5 criteria, confirmed by UDT.
Explanation
The good example specifies the severity and confirms the diagnosis with lab results.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Substance Use Disorder? Ask your questions below.

Ask about any ICD-10 CM code, or paste a medical note

We build tools for
clinician happiness.

Learn More at Freed.ai
Back to HomeBeta

Built by Freed

Try Freed for free for 7 days.

Learn more