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ICD-10 Coding for Superior Mesenteric Vein Thrombosis(K55.1)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Superior Mesenteric Vein Thrombosis. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

SMVTMesenteric Vein Thrombosis

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Superior Mesenteric Vein Thrombosis

K55-K64Primary Range

Diseases of intestines

Includes specific codes for vascular disorders of the intestine, including SMVT.

Diseases of veins, lymphatic vessels and lymph nodes, not elsewhere classified

Includes codes for venous thrombosis, which may be used if SMVT is not specified.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for superior mesenteric vein thrombosis

Essential facts and insights about Superior Mesenteric Vein Thrombosis

The ICD-10 code for superior mesenteric vein thrombosis is K55.1, used when SMVT is confirmed by imaging.

Primary ICD-10-CM Code for superior mesenteric vein thrombosis

Chronic vascular disorders of intestine: Nonpyogenic thrombosis of portal vein
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • CT angiography confirms SMVT

documentation Criteria

  • Document acute vs chronic status

Applicable To

  • Superior mesenteric vein thrombosis

Excludes

  • Acute vascular disorders of intestine (K55.0)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • CT angiography showing filling defect in SMV
  • Bowel wall thickening >3mm
  • Mesenteric fat stranding

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrectly using I82 codes when SMVT is specified
  • Not documenting chronicity

Coding Notes

  • Ensure imaging confirms SMVT and document chronicity.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Other thrombophilia

D68.69
Use if a hypercoagulable state is confirmed.

Long-term (current) use of anticoagulants

Z79.01
Use when anticoagulation therapy is prescribed for more than 30 days.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Acute embolism and thrombosis of unspecified vein

I82.90
Use when the specific vein is not documented or confirmed.

Acute vascular disorders of intestine

K55.0
Use when imaging shows arterial involvement rather than venous.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Superior Mesenteric Vein Thrombosis to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code K55.1.

Impact

Clinical: Affects treatment decisions, Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards, Financial: Potential for incorrect billing

Mitigation Strategy

Always specify acute or chronic in notes, Review imaging and lab results for chronicity indicators

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect code may lead to lower reimbursement., Compliance: May result in non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Affects accuracy of clinical data.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation specifies SMVT and use K55.1.

Impact

Using I82 codes for SMVT without specificity

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation specifies SMVT and use K55.1.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Superior Mesenteric Vein Thrombosis, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Superior Mesenteric Vein Thrombosis

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Superior Mesenteric Vein Thrombosis. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Emergency Department Note

Specialty: Emergency Medicine

Required Elements

  • HPI
  • Imaging results
  • Labs
  • Assessment
  • Plan

Example Documentation

**HPI:** 48hrs worsening periumbilical pain, nausea. **Imaging:** CT shows 5cm thrombus in SMV. **Labs:** D-dimer 2100 ng/mL. **Assessment:** Acute SMVT. **Plan:** Heparin drip.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Abdominal pain, likely mesenteric ischemia.
Good Documentation Example
Acute SMVT confirmed by CT showing 4cm filling defect in SMV.
Explanation
The good example specifies the diagnosis and imaging confirmation.

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