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ICD-10 Coding for Supraspinatus Tear(M75.121, S46.011A)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Supraspinatus Tear. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Rotator Cuff TearShoulder Tendon Tear

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Supraspinatus Tear

M75.1-Primary Range

Rotator cuff tear or rupture, not specified as traumatic

This range covers non-traumatic supraspinatus tears, including both partial and complete tears.

Injury of muscle(s) and tendon(s) of the rotator cuff of shoulder

This range is used for traumatic supraspinatus tears resulting from an acute injury.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
M75.121Complete rotator cuff tear or rupture of right shoulder, not specified as traumaticUse for atraumatic, complete supraspinatus tears confirmed by imaging.
  • MRI or ultrasound confirmation of full-thickness tear
  • Chronic shoulder pain and weakness
S46.011AStrain of muscle(s) and tendon(s) of the rotator cuff of right shoulder, initial encounterUse for acute, traumatic supraspinatus tears with documented injury.
  • Documented mechanism of injury
  • Acute pain onset following trauma

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for supraspinatus tear

Essential facts and insights about Supraspinatus Tear

The ICD-10 code for a non-traumatic complete supraspinatus tear is M75.121, while a traumatic tear is coded as S46.011A.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for supraspinatus tear

Complete rotator cuff tear or rupture of right shoulder, not specified as traumatic
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Confirmed full-thickness tear on imaging

documentation Criteria

  • Documentation of atraumatic onset

Applicable To

  • Full-thickness supraspinatus tear

Excludes

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • MRI or ultrasound confirmation of full-thickness tear
  • Chronic shoulder pain and weakness

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misclassification as traumatic without proper documentation

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies 'atraumatic' and 'complete tear'.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Pain in right shoulder

M25.511
Use to document associated shoulder pain.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Incomplete rotator cuff tear or rupture of right shoulder, not specified as traumatic

M75.111
Use when imaging shows partial-thickness tear.

Complete rotator cuff tear or rupture of right shoulder, not specified as traumatic

M75.121
Use when tear is atraumatic.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Supraspinatus Tear to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code M75.121.

Impact

Clinical: Inaccurate representation of injury cause, Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards, Financial: Potential denial of claims

Mitigation Strategy

Always document the mechanism of injury, Include patient statements about the event

Impact

Reimbursement: Potential underpayment due to lack of specificity, Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines, Data Quality: Decreased accuracy in clinical data

Mitigation Strategy

Specify the tear as partial or complete based on imaging.

Impact

Risk of audits due to incorrect specification of tear as partial or complete

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure thorough documentation and imaging confirmation.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Supraspinatus Tear, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Supraspinatus Tear

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Supraspinatus Tear. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Orthopedic Evaluation for Supraspinatus Tear

Specialty: Orthopedics

Required Elements

  • Patient history
  • Physical examination findings
  • Imaging results
  • Diagnosis and plan

Example Documentation

Patient presents with chronic right shoulder pain. MRI shows a full-thickness tear of the supraspinatus tendon with 8mm retraction. Diagnosis: M75.121.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Shoulder pain, possible tear.
Good Documentation Example
Chronic right shoulder pain, MRI confirms full-thickness supraspinatus tear with 8mm retraction, atraumatic.
Explanation
The good example provides specific imaging findings and clarifies the tear's nature.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Supraspinatus Tear? Ask your questions below.

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