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ICD-10 Coding for Thrombocytosis(D47.3, D75.81, D75.839)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Thrombocytosis. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

High platelet countThrombocythemia

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Thrombocytosis

D47-D75Primary Range

Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism

This range includes codes for various blood disorders, including thrombocytosis.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
D47.3Essential (primary) thrombocythemiaUse when essential thrombocythemia is confirmed through clinical and laboratory findings.
  • Platelet count >450,000/μL on 2+ occasions
  • Bone marrow biopsy showing megakaryocytic hyperplasia
  • Positive JAK2/CALR/MPL mutation
D75.81Secondary thrombocytosisUse when thrombocytosis is secondary to another documented condition.
  • Link to underlying condition such as infection or iron deficiency.
D75.839Unspecified thrombocytosisUse when thrombocytosis is present but the cause is not specified or documented.
  • Platelet count >450,000/μL without documented cause.

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for essential thrombocythemia

Essential facts and insights about Thrombocytosis

The ICD-10 code for essential thrombocythemia is D47.3, confirmed by specific clinical findings.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for thrombocytosis

Essential (primary) thrombocythemia
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Confirmed JAK2 mutation and absence of reactive causes.

Applicable To

  • Essential thrombocythemia
  • Primary thrombocytosis

Excludes

  • Secondary thrombocytosis (D75.81)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Platelet count >450,000/μL on 2+ occasions
  • Bone marrow biopsy showing megakaryocytic hyperplasia
  • Positive JAK2/CALR/MPL mutation

Code-Specific Risks

  • Risk of incorrect coding if reactive causes are not excluded.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure all reactive causes are ruled out before using this code.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Secondary thrombocytosis

D75.81
Secondary thrombocytosis is due to another condition like infection or iron deficiency.

Essential thrombocythemia

D47.3
Essential thrombocythemia is a primary disorder without an underlying cause.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Thrombocytosis to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code D47.3.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to inappropriate treatment., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potential for reduced reimbursement.

Mitigation Strategy

Always document the underlying condition causing thrombocytosis., Use templates to ensure comprehensive documentation.

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to lower reimbursement due to unspecified coding., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Decreases the accuracy of health records.

Mitigation Strategy

Query the provider to specify the cause of thrombocytosis.

Impact

Using unspecified codes when specific causes are known.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure thorough documentation of all relevant clinical findings and underlying conditions.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Thrombocytosis, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Thrombocytosis

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Thrombocytosis. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Hematology Consultation

Specialty: Hematology

Required Elements

  • Diagnosis
  • Clinical Findings
  • Molecular Studies
  • Bone Marrow Biopsy
  • Secondary Causes Ruled Out
  • Plan

Example Documentation

**Diagnosis:** Essential thrombocythemia **Clinical Findings:** Platelet count: 650,000/μL on multiple occasions **Molecular Studies:** JAK2 positive **Bone Marrow Biopsy:** Megakaryocytic hyperplasia **Secondary Causes Ruled Out:** No infection or iron deficiency **Plan:** Initiate cytoreductive therapy

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has high platelets.
Good Documentation Example
Platelet count 650,000/μL confirmed on 2 CBCs 4 weeks apart. No history of infection, malignancy, or iron deficiency. JAK2 mutation positive. Diagnosis: Essential thrombocythemia.
Explanation
The good example provides specific lab values, excludes reactive causes, and confirms a genetic mutation, supporting the diagnosis.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Thrombocytosis? Ask your questions below.

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