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ICD-10 Coding for Thyroid-Related Atrial Fibrillation(E05.90, I48.91)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Thyroid-Related Atrial Fibrillation. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Thyrotoxic Atrial FibrillationHyperthyroid AFib

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Thyroid-Related Atrial Fibrillation

E05.00-E05.90Primary Range

Thyrotoxicosis with or without thyrotoxic crisis

This range includes codes for hyperthyroidism, which is a primary cause of atrial fibrillation in the context of thyroid disorders.

Atrial Fibrillation and Flutter

This range includes codes for different types of atrial fibrillation, which may be secondary to thyroid disorders.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
E05.90Thyrotoxicosis without thyrotoxic crisis with atrial fibrillationUse when AFib is directly caused by thyrotoxicosis without crisis.
  • TSH <0.4 µIU/mL
  • Free T4 >1.8 ng/dL
  • Documentation linking AFib to thyrotoxicosis
I48.91Unspecified atrial fibrillationUse when AFib type is not specified.
  • EKG confirmation of AFib

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for thyroid afib

Essential facts and insights about Thyroid-Related Atrial Fibrillation

The ICD-10 code for thyroid-related atrial fibrillation is E05.90.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for thyroid afib

Thyrotoxicosis without thyrotoxic crisis with atrial fibrillation
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • TSH and Free T4 levels indicating hyperthyroidism

documentation Criteria

  • Explicit link between AFib and thyrotoxicosis

Applicable To

  • Hyperthyroidism with atrial fibrillation

Excludes

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • TSH <0.4 µIU/mL
  • Free T4 >1.8 ng/dL
  • Documentation linking AFib to thyrotoxicosis

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrectly coding AFib without linking to thyroid condition

Coding Notes

  • Ensure thyroid function tests confirm hyperthyroidism.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Persistent atrial fibrillation

I48.19
Use to specify the type of AFib when persistent.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Thyrotoxicosis with diffuse goiter

E05.00
Use when goiter is present with thyrotoxicosis.

Persistent atrial fibrillation

I48.19
Use when AFib is documented as persistent.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Thyroid-Related Atrial Fibrillation to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code E05.90.

Impact

Clinical: Misrepresentation of patient's condition, Regulatory: Potential for audit discrepancies, Financial: Incorrect reimbursement

Mitigation Strategy

Review EKG and clinical notes for AFib type, Ensure documentation specifies AFib type

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect DRG assignment, affecting payment, Compliance: Potential for audit flags, Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data representation

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation explicitly links AFib to thyrotoxicosis.

Impact

Failure to document explicit linkage between thyroid condition and AFib

Mitigation Strategy

Educate providers on documentation requirements

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Thyroid-Related Atrial Fibrillation, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Thyroid-Related Atrial Fibrillation

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Thyroid-Related Atrial Fibrillation. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Hyperthyroidism with persistent AFib

Specialty: Endocrinology

Required Elements

  • Thyroid function test results
  • EKG confirmation of AFib
  • Linkage of AFib to thyroid condition

Example Documentation

Assessment: Hyperthyroidism (E05.90) with persistent atrial fibrillation (I48.19) secondary to Graves' disease.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
AFib with thyroid issues.
Good Documentation Example
AFib secondary to uncontrolled Graves' disease - TSH 0.1, Free T4 3.2.
Explanation
The good example provides specific lab results and links AFib to the thyroid condition.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Thyroid-Related Atrial Fibrillation? Ask your questions below.

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