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ICD-10 Coding for Traumatic Rotator Cuff Tear(S46.011A, S46.012A)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Traumatic Rotator Cuff Tear. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Acute Rotator Cuff TearTraumatic Shoulder Tear

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Traumatic Rotator Cuff Tear

S46.01-Primary Range

Strain of muscles/tendons of rotator cuff

Primary range for coding traumatic rotator cuff tears involving muscles or tendons.

Sprain of rotator cuff capsule

Used for traumatic capsular tears, often associated with dislocations.

Non-traumatic rotator cuff tear

Differential range for non-traumatic or degenerative tears.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
S46.011AStrain of muscle(s) and tendon(s) of the rotator cuff of right shoulder, initial encounterUse when there is a documented traumatic event leading to a rotator cuff tear in the right shoulder.
  • Documented trauma such as fall or lifting injury
  • MRI confirmation of full or partial thickness tear
  • Physical exam findings like positive drop arm test
S46.012AStrain of muscle(s) and tendon(s) of the rotator cuff of left shoulder, initial encounterUse when there is a documented traumatic event leading to a rotator cuff tear in the left shoulder.
  • Documented trauma such as fall or lifting injury
  • MRI confirmation of full or partial thickness tear
  • Physical exam findings like positive drop arm test

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for traumatic rotator cuff tear

Essential facts and insights about Traumatic Rotator Cuff Tear

The ICD-10 code for a traumatic rotator cuff tear is S46.01-, with specific codes for laterality such as S46.011A for the right shoulder.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for traumatic rotator cuff tear

Strain of muscle(s) and tendon(s) of the rotator cuff of right shoulder, initial encounter
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of acute trauma leading to shoulder pain and weakness.

documentation Criteria

  • MRI or ultrasound confirmation of tear.

Applicable To

  • Acute traumatic tear of right supraspinatus
  • Acute traumatic tear of right infraspinatus

Excludes

  • Non-traumatic rotator cuff tear (M75.1-)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Documented trauma such as fall or lifting injury
  • MRI confirmation of full or partial thickness tear
  • Physical exam findings like positive drop arm test

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrectly coding as non-traumatic (M75.1-)
  • Failing to specify laterality

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation clearly states the traumatic nature and specifies the tendon involved.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Fall from same level, initial encounter

W19.XXXA
Use to specify the external cause of the traumatic event.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Incomplete rotator cuff tear or rupture of right shoulder, not specified as traumatic

M75.121
Use M75.121 when the tear is due to degeneration or is non-traumatic.

Incomplete rotator cuff tear or rupture of left shoulder, not specified as traumatic

M75.122
Use M75.122 when the tear is due to degeneration or is non-traumatic.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Traumatic Rotator Cuff Tear to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code S46.011A.

Impact

Clinical: Ambiguity in treatment planning and follow-up., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potential claim denials or reduced reimbursement.

Mitigation Strategy

Always specify right or left shoulder in documentation., Use templates that prompt for laterality.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding can lead to denied claims or reduced reimbursement., Compliance: Non-compliance with ICD-10 coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data affecting patient records and outcomes.

Mitigation Strategy

Use S46.01- with appropriate laterality and external cause codes.

Impact

Coding without specifying right or left can lead to audit flags.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure all documentation includes laterality.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Traumatic Rotator Cuff Tear, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Traumatic Rotator Cuff Tear

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Traumatic Rotator Cuff Tear. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Initial Evaluation of Traumatic Rotator Cuff Tear

Specialty: Orthopedics

Required Elements

  • Mechanism of injury
  • Specific tendon(s) involved
  • Imaging results
  • Physical exam findings

Example Documentation

Patient presents with acute right shoulder pain after falling from a ladder. MRI shows a full-thickness tear of the right supraspinatus tendon. Positive drop arm test noted.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Rotator cuff tear, right shoulder.
Good Documentation Example
Acute traumatic full-thickness tear of right supraspinatus tendon following fall from ladder. Positive drop arm test. MRI confirms 2cm retraction.
Explanation
The good example specifies the traumatic nature, tendon involved, and includes imaging and physical exam findings.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Traumatic Rotator Cuff Tear? Ask your questions below.

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