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ICD-10 Coding for Urinary Tract Infection with Sepsis(A41.51, R65.21)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Urinary Tract Infection with Sepsis. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

UTI with SepsisSepsis due to UTI

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Urinary Tract Infection with Sepsis

A41-A41.9Primary Range

Sepsis

Primary range for coding sepsis, including organism-specific codes.

Urinary tract infection, site not specified

Used to specify the underlying infection causing sepsis.

Severe sepsis

Used when sepsis is accompanied by organ dysfunction.

Infection and inflammatory reaction due to indwelling urinary catheter

Used when UTI is catheter-associated.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
A41.51Sepsis due to Escherichia coli [E. coli]Use when sepsis is confirmed to be due to E. coli infection.
  • Positive blood culture for E. coli
  • SIRS criteria met
R65.21Severe sepsis with septic shockUse when sepsis is accompanied by shock and organ dysfunction.
  • Documentation of organ dysfunction
  • Evidence of septic shock (e.g., hypotension)

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for UTI with sepsis

Essential facts and insights about Urinary Tract Infection with Sepsis

The ICD-10 code for sepsis due to a urinary tract infection is A41.51 when caused by E. coli. Use N39.0 to specify the UTI.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for urinary tract infection with sepsis

Sepsis due to Escherichia coli [E. coli]
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Positive blood culture for E. coli

documentation Criteria

  • Explicit documentation of sepsis due to E. coli

Applicable To

  • Sepsis due to E. coli

Excludes

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Positive blood culture for E. coli
  • SIRS criteria met

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrect organism identification

Coding Notes

  • Ensure organism specificity is documented.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Urinary tract infection, site not specified

N39.0
Use alongside sepsis codes to specify the source of infection.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Sepsis, unspecified organism

A41.9
Use when the organism is not specified or known.

Severe sepsis without septic shock

R65.20
Use when severe sepsis is present without shock.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Urinary Tract Infection with Sepsis to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code A41.51.

Impact

Clinical: Inaccurate severity assessment, Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards, Financial: Potential reimbursement loss

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure all organ dysfunctions are documented, Use templates to guide documentation

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to incorrect DRG assignment and reimbursement issues., Compliance: Non-compliance with ICD-10 guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data representation.

Mitigation Strategy

Document 'sepsis due to UTI' with organism specificity.

Impact

Incorrect coding of sepsis without proper documentation

Mitigation Strategy

Implement regular documentation audits and training.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Urinary Tract Infection with Sepsis, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Urinary Tract Infection with Sepsis

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Urinary Tract Infection with Sepsis. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Emergency Department Admission for UTI with Sepsis

Specialty: Emergency Medicine

Required Elements

  • History of Present Illness (HPI)
  • Physical Exam Findings
  • Laboratory Results
  • Assessment and Plan

Example Documentation

Patient presents with fever, dysuria, and flank pain. Labs show WBC 18,000, lactate 3.2. Blood cultures positive for E. coli. Assessment: Sepsis due to E. coli UTI.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Urosepsis, +UC for E. coli
Good Documentation Example
Sepsis due to E. coli UTI with SIRS criteria: T 102°F, WBC 18,000, lactate 3.2
Explanation
The good example specifies the organism and links sepsis to UTI, meeting coding requirements.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Urinary Tract Infection with Sepsis? Ask your questions below.

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