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ICD-10 Coding for Wound Dehiscence(T81.31XA, T81.321A)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Wound Dehiscence. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Surgical Wound SeparationPostoperative Wound Dehiscence

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Wound Dehiscence

T81.3Primary Range

Disruption of wound, not elsewhere classified

This range covers all types of wound dehiscence, including external and internal disruptions.

Infection of obstetric surgical wound

Relevant for obstetric cases where infection accompanies wound dehiscence.

Complications of prosthetic devices, implants, and grafts

Used when dehiscence is linked to a prosthetic device.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
T81.31XADisruption of external operation wound, initial encounterUse for initial encounters of superficial external wound dehiscence.
  • Visible skin separation
  • Intact fascia
  • Serous drainage
T81.321ADisruption of internal operation wound, initial encounterUse for initial encounters of full-thickness internal wound dehiscence.
  • Fascial disruption
  • Organ protrusion
  • Pink serous fluid

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for wound dehiscence

Essential facts and insights about Wound Dehiscence

The ICD-10 code for wound dehiscence is T81.3, with subcodes for specific scenarios.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for wound dehiscence

Disruption of external operation wound, initial encounter
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of superficial wound separation without fascial involvement

Applicable To

  • Superficial dehiscence of surgical wound

Excludes

  • Infection of surgical wound (T81.4-)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Visible skin separation
  • Intact fascia
  • Serous drainage

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misclassification as laceration

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies the depth and presence of infection.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Infection of obstetric surgical wound, superficial incisional site

O86.01
Use when infection is present in obstetric cases.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Cutaneous abscess, unspecified

L02.91
Used for localized infection without dehiscence.

Disruption of external operation wound, initial encounter

T81.31XA
Used for superficial dehiscence without fascial involvement.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Wound Dehiscence to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code T81.31XA.

Impact

Clinical: Inadequate treatment planning, Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards, Financial: Potential claim denials

Mitigation Strategy

Use detailed templates, Regular training on documentation standards

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding may lead to claim denials., Compliance: Non-compliance with ICD-10 guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data reporting.

Mitigation Strategy

Always use T81.3- series for wound dehiscence.

Impact

Using laceration codes instead of dehiscence codes.

Mitigation Strategy

Educate coders on the differences between lacerations and dehiscence.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Wound Dehiscence, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Wound Dehiscence

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Wound Dehiscence. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Post-surgical wound dehiscence

Specialty: Surgery

Required Elements

  • Wound location
  • Depth and layers involved
  • Presence of infection

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Wound not healing.
Good Documentation Example
5 cm full-thickness midline abdominal dehiscence with omental evisceration, no purulence. CRP 45 mg/L. Reoperation planned.
Explanation
The good example provides specific details about the wound and planned interventions.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Wound Dehiscence? Ask your questions below.

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